Music, movement and notation
- Diastematic (heighted) neumes Beneventan and Aquitanian scribes; no individual credited · 1000-1050
- Guidonian hand Guido of Arezzo (attributed); drawn form from the 12th century · 1025-1200
- Lute tablature German tablature traditionally credited to Conrad Paumann · 1400s-1511
- Weaving draft and drawdown Weaving practice; no single originator · 1600s-1800s
- Change-ringing method lines Fabian Stedman · 1668/1677
- Circle of fifths Mykola Dyletsky (1677); Johann David Heinichen (1728) · 1677-1728
- Beauchamp-Feuillet notation Pierre Beauchamp (system); Raoul-Auger Feuillet (published) · 1700
- Tonnetz Leonhard Euler · 1739
- Jacquard punched cards Joseph Marie Jacquard · 1804
- Phonautograph trace Édouard-Léon Scott de Martinville · 1857
- Baseball box score Henry Chadwick · 1859
- Visible Speech notation Alexander Melville Bell · 1867
- Muybridge motion sequence Eadweard Muybridge · 1878
- Geometric chronophotography Étienne-Jules Marey · 1882-1890s
- Piano roll Emil Welte · 1883
- Marey movement sculpture Etienne-Jules Marey · 1887
- Stepanov dance notation Vladimir Ivanovich Stepanov · 1892
- Football play diagram Amos Alonzo Stagg and Henry Lawrence Williams · 1893
- Cricket linear scoring John Atkinson Pendlington; developed by Bill Ferguson and Bill Frindall · 1900s
- Cricket wagon wheel Cricket scoring practice; no single originator · 1900s
- Cardinal vowel quadrilateral Daniel Jones · 1917
- Labanotation Rudolf Laban · 1928
- Schenkerian graph Heinrich Schenker · 1932-1935
- Sound spectrogram Walter Koenig, Harold Dunn and Lawrence Lacy, Bell Telephone Laboratories · 1946
- Graphic score Morton Feldman; John Cage and others · 1950+
- Melograph Charles Seeger · 1950s
- December 1952 Earle Brown · 1952
- Formant chart Gordon Edward Peterson and Harold Leonard Barney · 1952
- Xenakis Metastaseis graph Iannis Xenakis · 1953-1954
- Benesh Movement Notation Rudolf Benesh and Joan Benesh · 1955
- Eshkol-Wachman Movement Notation Noa Eshkol and Avraham Wachman · 1958
- Three-dimensional spectrogram model Fritz Winckel · 1960
- Cardew Treatise Cornelius Cardew · 1963-1967
- Wehinger listening score Rainer Wehinger · 1970