Studied from its original page
Reciprocal diagram of forces with Bow's notation
Bow's notation · reciprocal figure (Maxwell) · Maxwell–Cremona diagram with space lettering
- Made by
- Robert H. Bow (space lettering and practical drawing), after J. C. Maxwell's reciprocal figures
- Year
- 1873
- Field
- Engineering
- Kind
- Computing chart
- Room
- Links and trees
What it shows
A truss and, drawn apart from it, its diagram of forces; the letters given to the truss's spaces name the points of the diagram.
How it is read
Find a member by the two letters on either side of it, find the line joining the same letters in the force diagram, and measure it.

See the original page — Plate II, Figs. 356 and 357 (archive leaf n94)
Published 1873 (A) and Bow died in 1908/1909, so life+70 ended in 1979 (B).
The data it needs
space letteridentity (a face of the planar frame, enclosed or open) · categoricalmemberidentity (an edge named by its two adjacent spaces) · pair of space lettersjoint positiongeometry · quantitative · lengthexternal loadinput · quantitative · forcemember forceoutput (a line length in the diagram) · quantitative · force
Built in 5 steps, as its maker described
'Diagrams of forces, and the reciprocal diagram of forces', pp. 52–54; Figs. 356 i–viii and 357 on Plate II
21 other forms share this skeleton
Source
Bow 1873, Economics of Construction in Relation to Framed Structures
Attribution checked against the source